@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=DM+Sans:wght@400;450;500;550;600;650;700&family=Libre+Caslon+Display&display=swap');
:root{--ink:#183c55;--blue:#123e60;--red:#b73935;--paper:#f7f6f3;--line:#dcdedc;--body:#3e474b;--article-size:18px}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:100px}body{margin:0;background:#fff;color:var(--ink);font-family:'DM Sans',Arial,sans-serif;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}button{font:inherit}a,button,summary{-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--red);outline-offset:6px}button{cursor:pointer}button:disabled{opacity:.35;cursor:default}.skip{position:fixed;left:20px;top:-80px;background:white;padding:16px;z-index:20}.skip:focus{top:15px}.masthead{height:108px;max-width:1440px;margin:auto;padding:0 6%;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;background:#fff}.brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:13px;font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:.5px}.brand b,footer b{font-weight:400;color:var(--red)}.edition{font-size:10px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:3px}.edition span{padding-left:12px;color:#7b8487}.header-link{font-size:12px;border-bottom:1px solid #c6cdce;padding:10px 0}.header-link span{margin-left:18px}.hero{position:relative;background:var(--paper);overflow:hidden}.hero-inner{position:relative;max-width:1440px;margin:auto;padding:83px 9% 75px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.4fr 1fr;gap:7%;align-items:center;z-index:1}.orb{position:absolute;border-radius:50%;background:#f8f7f5;pointer-events:none}.orb-one{width:1030px;height:1030px;left:-280px;top:-255px;box-shadow:12px 18px 40px #2334440d,inset -2px -2px 5px #ffffff;border:1px solid #ffffffb0}.orb-two{width:570px;height:570px;right:-295px;top:-355px;box-shadow:-8px 12px 24px #142d3e16;background:#fdfcfb}.eyebrow{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:2px;font-weight:650;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px}.red-dot{width:5px;height:5px;background:var(--red);border-radius:50%}.eyebrow-divider{height:12px;width:1px;background:#b8bdbd;margin:0 3px}h1{font-family:'Libre Caslon Display',Georgia,serif;font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(48px,5.7vw,82px);letter-spacing:-2.5px;line-height:1.025;margin:33px 0 26px}h1 em{font-weight:400;font-style:italic;color:#43647a}.deck{font-size:16px;line-height:1.8;color:#677176;max-width:365px;margin:0}.hero-meta{display:flex;gap:13px;font-size:9px;letter-spacing:1.5px;margin-top:26px;font-weight:600;color:#68777f}.meta-dot{color:var(--red)}.read-link{display:flex;gap:12px;align-items:center;margin-top:38px;font-size:11px}.arrow-circle{width:32px;height:32px;display:grid;place-items:center;border:1px solid #bfc7ca;border-radius:50%;font-size:17px;transition:transform .2s}.read-link:hover .arrow-circle{transform:translateY(4px)}.portrait{margin:0;position:relative;max-width:370px;justify-self:end;width:100%;padding-right:14px}.portrait-image{padding:10px;background:#ffffff91;border:1px solid #fff;box-shadow:0 12px 25px #15364d0a}.portrait img{width:100%;height:360px;display:block;object-fit:cover;object-position:50% 20%;filter:saturate(.7)}.portrait figcaption{background:#fff;padding:23px 25px 24px;position:relative;margin:-35px 25px 0 -20px;box-shadow:0 10px 30px #1c314311;border-top:2px solid var(--red)}.portrait-label{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:2px;color:var(--red);font-weight:650;display:block;margin-bottom:10px}.portrait strong{display:block;font-family:'Libre Caslon Display',Georgia,serif;font-size:34px;font-weight:400;line-height:1;margin-bottom:10px}.portrait figcaption>span:not(.portrait-label){display:block;font-size:11px;line-height:1.6;color:#707a7e}.portrait figcaption .company{color:var(--blue)!important}.figure-index{position:absolute;right:-16px;top:100px;writing-mode:vertical-rl;font-size:8px;letter-spacing:2px;color:#7f8789}.hero-bottom{position:relative;max-width:1440px;margin:auto;padding:20px 6%;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;border-top:1px solid #deded980;font-size:8px;letter-spacing:1.8px;color:#7e878b}.small-line{display:inline-block;width:28px;height:1px;background:var(--red);vertical-align:middle;margin-left:15px}.reading-bar{position:sticky;top:0;background:#fffffff5;backdrop-filter:blur(10px);z-index:5}.reading-bar-inner{max-width:1200px;margin:auto;min-height:66px;padding:0 28px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center}.reading-label{font-size:9px;letter-spacing:1.4px}.reading-label span{margin-left:12px;color:#8c9497}.reading-tools{display:flex;gap:5px;align-items:center}.tool-label{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:1px;color:#7e878b;margin-right:10px}.reading-tools button{background:transparent;border:0;color:var(--ink);height:38px;min-width:38px;font-size:12px}.reading-tools button:hover{background:var(--paper)}#share{margin-left:14px;padding-left:20px;border-left:1px solid var(--line);font-size:11px}.progress-track{height:2px;background:#e9ecec}#progress{height:100%;width:0;background:var(--red)}.article-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:205px minmax(0,680px);gap:95px;max-width:1076px;margin:0 auto;padding:80px 36px 90px;align-items:start}.contents{position:sticky;top:109px}.contents summary{font-family:'Libre Caslon Display',Georgia,serif;font-size:24px;list-style:none;pointer-events:none;padding-bottom:22px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.contents summary span{display:none}.contents nav{padding:20px 0}.contents nav a{display:flex;gap:13px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6;padding:10px 0;color:#64727a;transition:color .15s}.contents nav a span{font-size:11px;color:#7b8991;margin-top:3px;flex-shrink:0}.contents nav a:hover,.contents nav a.active{color:var(--red)}.contents nav a.active span{color:var(--red)}.issue-note{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:30px;margin-top:16px}.tiny-circle{display:block;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid #b9c7cc;border-radius:50%;box-shadow:5px 3px 0 #eff1ef}.issue-note p{font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:15px;line-height:1.6;color:#7a878d}.issue-note>span:last-child{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:1.5px;color:#8b9498}.article-intro .eyebrow{font-size:8px;color:var(--red);letter-spacing:1.7px}.article-intro>p{font-family:'Libre Caslon Display',Georgia,serif;font-size:30px;line-height:1.4;margin:21px 0 30px;letter-spacing:-.3px}.intro-rule{width:44px;height:2px;background:var(--red);margin-bottom:40px}.question{scroll-margin-top:95px;padding:0 0 35px;margin-bottom:35px;border-bottom:1px solid #e5e8e7}.question-heading{display:flex;gap:18px;align-items:baseline}.question-number{color:var(--red);font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1px}.question h2{font-family:'Libre Caslon Display',Georgia,serif;font-weight:400;font-size:32px;line-height:1.18;margin:0 0 22px;letter-spacing:-.3px}.question p{font-size:var(--article-size);color:var(--body);line-height:1.9;margin:0 0 18px;font-weight:400}.question p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.pullquote{margin:4px -36px 48px;padding:40px 40px 36px;background:var(--paper);position:relative;overflow:hidden;border-left:2px solid var(--red)}.pullquote:after{content:'';position:absolute;width:240px;height:240px;border-radius:50%;right:-130px;bottom:-160px;box-shadow:-3px -3px 15px #163b4b0c;background:#faf9f7}.quote-label{font-size:8px;color:var(--red);letter-spacing:2px}.pullquote p{font-family:'Libre Caslon Display',Georgia,serif;font-size:35px;line-height:1.3;margin:16px 0 22px;position:relative;z-index:1}.pullquote cite{font-style:normal;font-size:9px;letter-spacing:1.5px}.article-end{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;font-size:8px;letter-spacing:1.6px;padding:0 0 30px}.end-mark{color:var(--red);font-size:25px}.article-end a{margin-left:auto;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:0}.source-note{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:25px;color:#858e92;font-size:11px;line-height:1.7}.source-note b{font-weight:500;color:#5f7079}.source-note p{margin-top:5px}.closing{background:var(--paper);position:relative;overflow:hidden;text-align:center;padding:75px 24px}.closing .eyebrow{justify-content:center;font-size:8px;position:relative}.closing p{font-family:'Libre Caslon Display',Georgia,serif;font-size:49px;line-height:1.15;margin:24px 0;position:relative}.closing p em{color:#668091}.closing-edition{display:block;font-size:9px;letter-spacing:3px;color:var(--red);position:relative}.closing a{display:inline-block;font-size:11px;margin-top:32px;position:relative;border-bottom:1px solid #b6c0c4;padding-bottom:9px}.closing-orb{position:absolute;width:480px;height:480px;border-radius:50%;left:calc(50% - 240px);top:-80px;box-shadow:4px 7px 30px #20394e08;border:1px solid #fff8}footer{padding:30px 6%;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;font-size:9px;letter-spacing:1px}footer>span:first-child{font-family:Georgia,serif}footer>span:last-child{font-size:8px;color:#8c969b}#toast{position:fixed;bottom:24px;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);padding:13px 22px;background:var(--ink);color:white;font-size:12px;border-radius:3px;z-index:20;opacity:0;pointer-events:none;transition:opacity .2s;max-width:90vw;text-align:center}#toast.show{opacity:1}
@media(min-width:1500px){.hero-inner{padding-left:130px;padding-right:130px}}
@media(max-width:1000px){.masthead{height:90px;padding:0 5%}.hero-inner{padding:65px 6% 60px;gap:6%;grid-template-columns:1.2fr 1fr}h1{font-size:clamp(35px,5vw,50px);letter-spacing:-1.2px}.portrait img{height:310px}.portrait figcaption{margin-left:-12px;margin-right:12px;padding:20px}.portrait strong{font-size:30px}.deck{font-size:14px}.hero-copy .eyebrow{font-size:8px;gap:8px}.article-layout{gap:42px;grid-template-columns:170px minmax(0,1fr);padding:60px 6%}.contents summary{font-size:21px}.article-intro>p{font-size:27px}.pullquote{margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding:30px}.pullquote p{font-size:31px}.question h2{font-size:29px}}
@media(max-width:700px){html{scroll-padding-top:80px}.masthead{height:82px;padding:0 24px}.brand{font-size:13px;gap:10px}.edition{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-align:right;line-height:1.8}.edition span{display:block;padding:0}.header-link{display:none}.hero-inner{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;padding:40px 26px 30px;gap:34px}.hero-copy .eyebrow{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:1.5px;gap:10px}h1{font-size:clamp(48px,11.7vw,72px);line-height:1.03;letter-spacing:-1.7px;margin:26px 0 21px}.deck{font-size:14px;line-height:1.8;max-width:410px}.hero-meta{margin-top:21px;font-size:8px;letter-spacing:1.3px}.read-link{display:none}.orb-one{width:680px;height:680px;left:-300px;top:-140px}.orb-two{width:300px;height:300px;right:-175px;top:-180px}.portrait{align-self:center;max-width:410px;padding:0 8px 0 15px}.portrait img{height:310px;object-position:50% 24%}.portrait-image{padding:7px}.portrait figcaption{margin:-30px 23px 0 -15px;padding:17px 21px 20px}.portrait strong{font-size:32px}.portrait-label{font-size:7px;margin-bottom:8px}.portrait figcaption>span:not(.portrait-label){font-size:10px}.figure-index{right:-7px;top:75px;font-size:7px}.hero-bottom{padding:17px 26px;font-size:7px;letter-spacing:1.4px}.hero-bottom>span:last-child{display:none}.reading-bar-inner{padding:0 20px;min-height:58px}.reading-label{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:1.2px}.reading-label span,.tool-label{display:none}.reading-tools{gap:1px}.reading-tools button{font-size:11px;min-width:32px}#share{margin-left:7px;padding-left:12px}.article-layout{display:block;padding:29px 26px 50px}.contents{position:static;margin-bottom:38px}.contents details{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.contents summary{font-family:'DM Sans',sans-serif;pointer-events:auto;cursor:pointer;border:0;font-size:11px;padding:16px 0;display:flex;justify-content:space-between}.contents summary span{display:inline-block;font-size:16px;color:var(--red)}.contents details[open] summary span{transform:rotate(45deg)}.contents nav{padding:0 0 15px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:0 16px}.contents nav a{font-size:13px}.issue-note{display:none}.article-intro .eyebrow{font-size:7px;letter-spacing:1.5px}.article-intro>p{font-size:28px;line-height:1.4;margin-top:18px}.intro-rule{margin-bottom:35px}.question{padding-bottom:26px;margin-bottom:29px;scroll-margin-top:85px}.question-heading{gap:12px}.question-number{font-size:9px}.question h2{font-size:29px;line-height:1.2;margin-bottom:20px}.question p{font-size:calc(var(--article-size) - 1px);line-height:1.85}.pullquote{padding:28px 24px;margin:5px -4px 35px}.pullquote p{font-size:31px}.pullquote cite{font-size:8px}.closing{padding:60px 24px}.closing p{font-size:37px}.closing .eyebrow{font-size:7px}footer{padding:26px;flex-direction:column;gap:12px;font-size:8px}footer>span:last-child{font-size:7px}}
/* Editorial readability: clear supporting type and a shorter route into the interview. */
.edition{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.5px}
.hero-copy .eyebrow{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.1px;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.hero-meta{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1px}
.read-link{font-size:14px}
.portrait-label{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.1px}
.portrait figcaption>span:not(.portrait-label){font-size:14px;color:#58666d}
.figure-index{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1px;color:#62727b}
.reading-label,.tool-label{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.8px}
.reading-label span{color:#63727b}
.tool-label{color:#63727b}
.reading-tools button,#share{font-size:13px}
.article-intro .eyebrow,.quote-label,.closing .eyebrow{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.1px}
.pullquote cite,.issue-note>span:last-child,.closing-edition{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1px}
.issue-note>span:last-child{color:#63727b}
.article-intro>p{font-size:28px;line-height:1.4}
.question-number{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.5px;flex-shrink:0}
.question h2{font-family:'DM Sans',Arial,sans-serif;font-size:28px;font-weight:550;line-height:1.35;letter-spacing:-.4px}
.question p{font-size:var(--article-size);line-height:1.75;margin-bottom:16px}
.article-end{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.8px}
.article-end a,.closing a{font-size:12px}
.source-note{font-size:12px;color:#64727a}
footer,footer>span:last-child{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.6px}
footer>span:last-child{color:#63727b}
@media(max-width:1000px){
 .article-layout{display:block;max-width:776px;padding:36px 48px 70px}
 .contents{position:static;margin-bottom:32px}
 .contents details{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
 .contents summary{font-family:'DM Sans',Arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:500;pointer-events:auto;cursor:pointer;border:0;padding:16px 0;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center}
 .contents summary span{display:inline-block;font-size:18px;color:var(--red)}
 .contents details[open] summary span{transform:rotate(45deg)}
 .contents nav{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:0 24px;padding:0 0 16px}
 .contents nav a{font-size:14px}
 .issue-note{display:none}
 .question h2{font-size:27px}
}
@media(max-width:700px){
 .hero-inner{padding:28px 26px 24px;gap:22px}
 .hero-meta{margin-top:17px}
 .read-link{display:flex;margin-top:20px;font-size:14px}
 .portrait img{height:240px;object-position:50% 0%}
 .portrait figcaption{padding:15px 20px 17px;margin-top:-24px}
 .portrait figcaption>span:not(.portrait-label){font-size:13px}
 .portrait-label{margin-bottom:8px}
 .figure-index{right:-8px;font-size:11px}
 .reading-label{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.5px}
 .article-layout{padding:22px 26px 45px}
 .contents{margin-bottom:26px}
 .contents nav{gap:0 16px}
 .contents nav a{font-size:13px}
 .article-intro>p{font-size:24px;line-height:1.4;margin:16px 0 23px}
 .intro-rule{margin-bottom:28px}
 .question h2{font-size:25px;line-height:1.35;letter-spacing:-.35px;margin-bottom:18px}
 .question p{font-size:var(--article-size);line-height:1.75}
 .question-heading{gap:12px}
 footer{line-height:1.6}
}

@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*{transition:none!important}}@media print{.masthead,.reading-bar,.contents,.closing,footer,.read-link,.orb{display:none}.hero-inner{padding:20px;gap:30px}.hero h1{font-size:48px}.portrait img{height:200px}.article-layout{display:block;padding:20px}.article{max-width:100%}.question{break-inside:avoid}.source-note{color:#333}}

/* Small interaction cues; no continuous movement while reading. */
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){
 .reading-tools button{transition:background-color 160ms ease,color 160ms ease}
 .read-link{transition:color 180ms ease}
 .read-link:hover{color:var(--red)}
 .contents summary span{transition:transform 180ms ease}
 .closing a,.header-link{transition:color 180ms ease,border-color 180ms ease}
 .closing a:hover,.header-link:hover{color:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)}
}

/* One-screen opening, including the compact masthead. */
:root{--masthead-height:64px}
.masthead{height:var(--masthead-height)}
.hero{height:calc(100vh - var(--masthead-height));height:calc(100svh - var(--masthead-height));max-height:100vh;max-height:100svh}
.hero-inner{height:100%;min-height:0;padding-top:clamp(20px,5svh,60px);padding-bottom:clamp(20px,5svh,60px);overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden}
.hero h1{font-size:clamp(40px,min(5.7vw,9svh),82px)}
.portrait img{height:clamp(160px,42svh,360px)}
@media(max-width:1000px){.hero h1{font-size:clamp(35px,min(5vw,8svh),50px)}}
@media(max-width:700px){
 :root{--masthead-height:60px}
 .hero-inner{justify-content:center;padding:20px 26px;gap:20px}
 .hero h1{font-size:clamp(36px,min(11.7vw,6.2svh),64px);margin:20px 0 16px}
 .hero-meta{margin-top:14px}
 .read-link{margin-top:16px}
 .portrait{flex-shrink:0}
 .portrait img{height:clamp(145px,24svh,230px)}
 .portrait strong{font-size:30px}
}
@media(max-width:700px), (max-height:500px){
 .hero-inner{gap:24px;padding-top:18px;padding-bottom:18px}
 .portrait{display:grid;grid-template-columns:112px 1fr;align-items:stretch;max-width:410px;padding:0}
 .portrait-image{padding:5px}
 .portrait img{height:142px;object-position:50% 0%}
 .portrait figcaption{margin:0;padding:16px 12px;box-shadow:0 6px 20px #1c31430a;align-self:center}
 .portrait strong{font-size:25px;margin-bottom:8px}
 .portrait-label{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.5px}
 .portrait figcaption>span:not(.portrait-label){font-size:12px}
 .figure-index{display:none}
}
@media(max-height:600px){
 .hero-inner{padding-top:16px;padding-bottom:16px}
 .hero h1{margin-top:16px;margin-bottom:14px}
 .hero-meta{margin-top:12px}
 .read-link{margin-top:12px}
 .portrait img{height:150px}
 .portrait figcaption{padding-top:12px;padding-bottom:12px}
 .portrait strong{font-size:26px}
}
@media print{.hero{height:auto;max-height:none}.hero-inner{height:auto;overflow:visible}}

@media(max-width:700px), (max-height:500px){.portrait img{height:154px;object-position:50% 0%}.portrait figcaption{margin:0}}